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An injury that can be caused as the nerve crosses the cranial border of the scapula and leads to atrophy of the supraspinatus and infraspinatus is which nerve?

Radial nerve

Medial/ulnar nerve

Suprascapular nerve

Suprascapular nerve. This nerve travels across the cranial border of the scapula at the suprascapular notch and supplies both the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles. When it is injured at that location, motor input to both muscles is lost, leading to atrophy. The supraspinatus initiates the first part of shoulder abduction and the infraspinatus enables external rotation, so damage here produces weakness and wasting in those movements. The other nerves listed do not innervate these two rotator cuff muscles, so they wouldn’t cause this specific pattern of atrophy.

Tibial nerve

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